What surprised me about recovery – a phenomenological view from inside brain injury 

Written by Anne Ricketts Posted in Talking heads, Neurological conditions

What surprised me about recovery – a phenomenological view from inside brain injury 

When clinicians talk about brain injury, they often focus on symptoms or functional outcomes, but living inside long-term recovery reveals something different.

A landscape shaped by biological protection, developmental regrowth, and the persistence of identity beneath impairment. My own journey across twenty-six years has shown me that recovery is not just focused on regaining skills, it is also about re-establishing access to the deeper cognitive layers that hold identity, coherence, and self-direction.

For me, this process unfolded over decades. What surprised me the most were the mechanisms that help this process in place, the things that were invisible, misunderstood, and guided by a profoundly protective intelligence.

 

A moment of recognition

Six years after my injury, during a session with my occupational therapist Emma, I suddenly recognised my reality for the first time. Something fundamental shifetd and without even understanding the extent of my neurological and biological damage, I felt certain I could somehow fix my brain on my own.

My first win was this glimpse of self-awareness that gave me fierce determination to get 'me' back. Two decades later, I gained another win: awareness of the true extent of the challenges I had always faced.

Before my brain injury I had a deeply embedded orientation towards growth, curiosity, and structural thinking. I didn't know it at the time, but this mindset remained intact.

When the brain is injured it prunes back non-essential cognitive layers, leaving an autopilot system that is efficient yet blunt, habit-driven, and non-reflective. The challenge is preventing this autopilot from becoming the dominant identity. Luckily, my underlying mindset prevented that takeover.

 

Orange open quotation marks icon   My identity did not vanish, it remained intact beneath impairment until awareness re-emerged.   Orange close quotation marks icon

 

Protective and disruptive...

While emotional, executive, and self-referential layers were all reduced to a minimal survival system, meaning my 'self' couldn't emergy or reflect - it still fought in every moment. I can see this now, but I had no idea that my original cognitive personality pattern drove my recovery forwards. Instead, it felt incidental because the thinking part of me was absent.

Now, I see the mechanisms of repair as intelligent protection. My system remvoed the layers that would have overwhelmed me: the stress perception, the ability to ruminate, the emotional memory of what had happened, and even the threads connecting the cause and effect. Yet before, I would feel something intensely and then immediately lose access to it. This wasn't because of psychology avoidance or denial, but because my system was managing my cognitive load rather than defending my identity.

What looks like problematic deficits and executive dysfunction from the outside now looks to me to be a controlled biological response - controlled because it feels like a logical and intelligent response to incapacitating injury. My system removed what would have harmed me and kept 'me' intact beneath the noise of lived experience that could only be quietened over time by healing and rehabilitation.

 

Orange open quotation marks icon   I couldn't feel or reach for that system, but my deeper self was driving my recovery the whole time.   Orange close quotation marks icon

 

A disappearing capacity

Capacity wasn't something that rose and fell, for me it was the complete absence of space to think. There was no 'B' after 'A', all because when the internal voice is silent and there is no access to reflection, there is no cognitive space at all. I couldn't hold or process information.

The connections in my brain had been pruned even though the content remained, the challenge was living without access to it.

This absence was misinterpreted as inconsistency, avoidance, or lack of effort, and people would often respond with irritation or judgement. When you cannot assert or protect yourself, you become vulnerable, but when the cause is neurological the judgements often become unfair. People did not understand that my system didn't have the bandwidth to do more than it was already doing.

Rehabilitation strategies like "breaking things down" couldn't land within my understanding because my loss of capacity affected my working memory, cognitive flexibility, and reflective access. The inflammatory casade of this biological shutdown caused endrocrine, splenic, kidney, nervous system, and movement issues. It was only following extensive research in 2028 that I began addressing these outcomes.

 

Orange open quotation marks icon   Very slowly the improvements became more noticeable; my cognitive capacity didn't "return" all at one, but it rebuilt itself layer by layer. Nature persists when the mind cannot.   Orange close quotation marks icon

 

Recovery in 2026

A pivotal moment came early this year when I undertook intensive cognitive work, deciding to write a neuroscientific monograph and two research-ready proposals. Once finished, I experienced a complete cognitive collapse that lasted six weeks. Then, unexpectedly, everything came back.

The surprise was that this rebound wasn't partial, it felt full. Something in me had rebooted - Anne had rebooted. This whole experience taught me something important, that deep cognitive engagement can temporarily collapse capacuty, but when the correct systems and rehabilitation is in place it can also re-activate coherence.

I have always pushed myself this way, deep inside I knew it was necessary. Push, collapse, recover. It was difficult to do while managing daily life, but somehow I knew it was the only way my brain would know my goal.

 

Orange open quotation marks icon   My regrowth happened developmentally the same way identity grows in childhood and adolescence - without conscious self-awareness of the process.   Orange close quotation marks icon

 

The focus of recovery isn't about returning to a previous life because external features keep moving but rather about rejoining your timeline at where you are now. Likewise, identity is not a fixed point, it grows, changes, and persists even when awareness cannot reach it.

I remained intact beneath every impairment, waiting for the biological conditions that would allow awareness to reconnect. It self, clarity, and coherence define a healthy mind then I can attest that wholeness is possible - not but returning to what life once was, but by regaining access to the architecture that was always there.

My brain injury did not a line in the sand of my life because I continued to experience and live, just from an entirely different and fascinating perspective. Which seems like a win rather than a challenge for me.

 

 

Last updated: August 11th 2026

About the Author

Anne Ricketts

Anne Ricketts

Anne Ricketts brings 25 years of lived experience following traumatic brain injury, informed by a career spanning systems analysis and training, software engineering, international sales, marketing, and consultancy in manufacturing software.

Her current work integrates survivor insight with recursive systems thinking, and she is designing "Neuro Reframe" on a web platform to support ethical, relational recovery through modular teaching and lived wisdom.